{"id":5882,"date":"2012-12-16T17:15:50","date_gmt":"2012-12-16T15:15:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.francaisdeletranger.org\/?p=5882"},"modified":"2012-12-16T17:15:50","modified_gmt":"2012-12-16T15:15:50","slug":"mdfde-notre-dame-de-paris-celebrates-its-850-year-anniversary","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.francaisdeletranger.org\/en\/2012\/12\/16\/mdfde-notre-dame-de-paris-celebrates-its-850-year-anniversary\/","title":{"rendered":"MDFDE: Notre-Dame de Paris celebrates its 850-year Anniversary!"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/h2>\n

Notre Dame de Paris f\u00eate ses 850 ans !<\/h2>\n

Avec pr\u00e8s de 14 millions de visiteurs par an, c’est le monument religieux le plus visit\u00e9 de France. Notre Dame de Paris f\u00eate ses 850 ans ! Nous revenons aujourd\u2019hui sur l\u2019histoire et les secrets de ce joyau de l\u2019architecture gothique. Par Louise DUPONT<\/p>\n

Vid\u00e9o :<\/strong> http:\/\/www.france24.com\/fr\/20121213-notre-dame-de-paris-850-ans-anniversaire-france-religion-cathedrale-architecture-histoire-monument<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n

———————————————————–<\/p>\n

Article publi\u00e9 le : mercredi 12 d\u00e9cembre 2012 – Derni\u00e8re modification le : samedi 15 d\u00e9cembre 2012<\/p>\n

Notre-Dame de Paris: lancement du 850e anniversaire d\u2019une cath\u00e9drale toujours cr\u00e9ative<\/h2>\n

\"La<\/h2>\n

La cath\u00e9drale de Notre-Dame de Paris, 135 m\u00e8tres de long, 40 m\u00e8tres de haut. Ici le parvis avant le lancement du 850e anniversaire. Les deux rosaces qui ornent chacun des bras du transept sont parmi les plus grandes d’Europe. AFP \/ PATRICK KOVARIK<\/h3>\n

Par Siegfried Forster<\/p>\n

La f\u00eate durera toute une ann\u00e9e. Au programme : l\u2019histoire de France, la renaissance d\u2019une architecture, le rayonnement mondial de la musique sacr\u00e9e et un monument historique qui attire chaque ann\u00e9e 14 millions de touristes du monde entier. Le jubil\u00e9 de la cath\u00e9drale Notre-Dame-de-Paris durera du 12 d\u00e9cembre 2012 jusqu\u2019au 10 d\u00e9cembre 2013, 850 ans apr\u00e8s la pose de la premi\u00e8re pierre, en 1163.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u2019est en quelque sorte l\u2019histoire d\u2019une miracul\u00e9e. La cath\u00e9drale Notre-Dame de Paris se pr\u00e9sente aujourd\u2019hui avec une fa\u00e7ade splendide r\u00e9cemment raval\u00e9e. Mine de rien, elle a surv\u00e9cu \u00e0 trois si\u00e8cles de travaux, entre gothique primitif et gothique rayonnant, des innombrables guerres, le saccage pendant et apr\u00e8s la R\u00e9volution fran\u00e7aise quand Notre-Dame fut ferm\u00e9e, nationalis\u00e9e et m\u00eame propos\u00e9e \u00e0 la vente. Sa r\u00e9surrection, la cath\u00e9drale la doit aussi \u00e0 Victor Hugo. Son c\u00e9l\u00e8bre roman Notre-Dame de Paris, publi\u00e9 en 1831 – au moment o\u00f9 la sacristie et le tr\u00e9sor sont pill\u00e9s et les vitraux bris\u00e9s – fait entrer l\u2019\u00e9difice dans la conscience r\u00e9publicaine comme un tr\u00e9sor du patrimoine national et universel. Son hommage litt\u00e9raire marque \u00e9galement un tournant pour la conservation du b\u00e2timent. La cath\u00e9drale, laiss\u00e9e \u00e0 l\u2019abandon depuis la R\u00e9volution, sera d\u00e9finitivement sauv\u00e9e au nom de la R\u00e9publique. C\u2019est l\u2019architecte Viollet-le-Duc qui m\u00e8nera la restauration tr\u00e8s controvers\u00e9e du b\u00e2timent au 19e si\u00e8cle.<\/p>\n

L’histoire de France \u00e0 Notre-Dame Aujourd\u2019hui, il n\u2019y a plus personne qui conteste la valeur du lieu. C\u2019est l\u2019Histoire de France qui s\u2019est d\u00e9roul\u00e9e sur cet endroit de l\u2019Ile de la Cit\u00e9. En 1230, Saint-Louis s\u2019y recueille, avec la couronne d\u2019\u00e9pines du Christ, ramen\u00e9e de Constantinople. En 1455, c\u2019est l\u00e0 qu\u2019aura lieu le proc\u00e8s en r\u00e9habilitation de Jeanne d\u2019Arc et en 1804 le sacre de l\u2019empereur Napol\u00e9on Ier, en pr\u00e9sence du pape Pie VII. Les cloches ont toujours fait \u00e9cho aux \u00e9v\u00e9nements historiques de la capitale. Lors de la lib\u00e9ration de Paris, le 26 ao\u00fbt 1944, le bourdon de la cath\u00e9drale sonne en pr\u00e9sence des g\u00e9n\u00e9raux de Gaulle et Leclerc. Et ce n\u2019est pas uniquement les fun\u00e9railles de l\u2019Abb\u00e9 Pierre et de la S\u0153ur Emmanuelle qui ont \u00e9t\u00e9 c\u00e9l\u00e9br\u00e9es \u00e0 Notre-Dame, mais aussi de Claude Nougaro, accompagn\u00e9 par Les Oiseaux de Paradis, un chant interpr\u00e9t\u00e9 par la Ma\u00eetrise de Notre-Dame.<\/p>\n

Le Chemin du jubil\u00e9<\/strong><\/p>\n

Mercredi 12 d\u00e9cembre a eu lieu la c\u00e9r\u00e9monie d\u2019ouverture qui inaugura le Chemin du jubil\u00e9 sur le parvis de Notre-Dame. Le cardinal Andr\u00e9 Vingt-Trois, archev\u00eaque de Paris, a c\u00e9l\u00e9br\u00e9 une messe pontificale, en pr\u00e9sence de Bertrand Delano\u00eb, maire de Paris, et de Manuel Valls, le ministre de l\u2019Int\u00e9rieur. Le pape Beno\u00eet XVI ne s\u2019est pas d\u00e9plac\u00e9, contrairement \u00e0 son pr\u00e9d\u00e9cesseur, le pape Alexandre III, qui avait pos\u00e9 la premi\u00e8re pierre en 1163. Le jubil\u00e9 des 850 ans sera rythm\u00e9 par un feu d\u2019artifice, de concerts, expositions, colloques et l\u2019installation de huit nouvelles cloches et d\u2019un bourdon.<\/p>\n

850 ans de cr\u00e9ation musicale \u00e0 Notre-Dame de Paris<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/div>\n

La Ma\u00eetrise de Notre-Dame de Paris, dirig\u00e9e par Lionel Sow. AFP \/ PATRICK KOVARIK<\/p>\n

Au-del\u00e0 de la splendeur architecturale, c\u2019est l\u2019histoire de la musique qui est pass\u00e9e par la cath\u00e9drale. Notre-Dame de Paris est le berceau de la polyphonie occidentale, des somptueuses compositions, contemporaines de l\u2019architecture gothique. Les grands Ma\u00eetres de la chapelle \u00e9taient ici \u00e0 l\u2019\u0153uvre : de Campra ou Brummel jusqu\u2019\u00e0 la Messe solennelle de Louis Vierne pour deux orgues et ch\u0153ur, l\u2019embl\u00e8me phare de la musique \u00e0 Notre-Dame. Du chant gr\u00e9gorien jusqu\u2019\u00e0 la cr\u00e9ation contemporaine, il y a une tr\u00e8s grande richesse musicale \u00e0 d\u00e9couvrir. Et le rayonnement de la musique sacr\u00e9e continue aujourd\u2019hui dans un esprit ouvert : toutes les musiques sacr\u00e9es ont droit de cit\u00e9, pas seulement les musiques catholiques ou chr\u00e9tiennes. Notre-Dame, la m\u00e8re qui accueille tout le monde. Apr\u00e8s les V\u00eapres \u00e0 la Vierge de Monteverdi, une \u0153uvre fondatrice pour la musique sacr\u00e9e, qui marque le 18 d\u00e9cembre l\u2019ouverture officielle de la saison du jubil\u00e9 par la Ma\u00eetrise Notre-Dame de Paris, quinze cr\u00e9ateurs actuels feront r\u00e9sonner douze motets. Le compositeur contemporain Philippe Hersant cl\u00f4turera les festivit\u00e9s en 2013. Il fera vibrer les c\u0153urs du public avec Les V\u00eapres \u00e0 la Vierge, cr\u00e9ation mondiale \u00e0 l\u2019occasion du 850e anniversaire de la cath\u00e9drale.<\/p>\n

Le site de la Musique sacr\u00e9e \u00e0 Notre-Dame de Paris<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Liens :<\/strong> http:\/\/www.rfi.fr\/france\/20121212-notre-dame-paris-850-anniversaire-cathedrale-creative-musique-sacree-victor-hugo<\/a><\/p>\n

http:\/\/www.notredamedeparis.fr\/<\/a><\/p>\n

http:\/\/medievalhistories.com\/notre-dame-de-paris-celebrates-its-850-anniversary\/?utm_source=rss<\/a><\/p>\n

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The animated christmas crib from the 7th of december 2012 to the 27th of january 2013<\/h2>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u00a9 NDP<\/p>\n

On the occasion of the 850 years of the cathedral Notre-Dame de Paris, a remarquable crib will be shown this year to two millions visitors and pilgrims from all over the world.<\/p>\n

A huge animated christmas crib, of more than 25 meters square, created by Salvatore MILAZZO, famous master craftsman from the city of Caltagirone (Italy), with the artistic direction of Michele SAVATTERI, architect. It has taken place close to the north wall of the choir fence, under the scenes describing the childhood of the Christ, sculpted during the 14th century.<\/p>\n

\u00ab I am the light of the world. \u00bb John 8, 12<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

I wish the crib, as important, not only of our faith, but also of the culture and of the Christian art continues to be part of this great solemnity : it is a simple and eloquent way to Remember Jesus in becoming man, is \u201cdwelt among us\u201d, and with the crib, actually lives with us. Pope Benedict XVI 17th of december 2008<\/p>\n

The north sculpture realised in the 14th century represents scenes of the life of the Christ around Christmas : Visitation Nativity Adoration of the Shepherds Massacre of the Innocents Flight into Egypt Presentation in the Temple<\/p>\n

It\u2019s just below these sculpture that the crib takes place every year.<\/p>\n

\"JPGCl\u00f4ture du Ch\u0153ur de la cath\u00e9drale. Partie Nord. XIV\u00e8me si\u00e8cle. La Visitation – L\u2019Annonce aux Bergers – La Nativit\u00e9 – L\u2019Adoration des Mages. \u00a9 Boullay<\/p>\n

The animated Sicilian crib<\/strong><\/p>\n

This crib, entirely based on clay, the work of master craftsmen Caltagirone, is the result of the technical mastery of the Sicilian craftsmanship and its evolution over several centuries. In addition to the cowshed of the Nativity, a set of decors reproduce according to Sicilian cribs tradition, scenes of rural life with fidelity. The animated characters are real pearls automation, movements and sounds are designed using the techniques developed in the nineteenth century.<\/p>\n

All decorations are made of stone, reeds, wood, plaster, and reproduce the typical rural settlement in the region of Caltagirone in the eighteenth century. The addition of fountains, bridges, plants (turf, trees, lichens and various plants of the Mediterranean maquis), hills and light effects, can faithfully recreate the poetic landscapes of the Sicilian countryside.<\/p>\n

Due to the fragility of the mechanisms of this crib, it will only be animated during nights (every Saturday and Sunday from 19:30 to 20:45, 8 December 2012 to 27 January 2013), and December 25, all day .<\/p>\n

\"JPGInstallation de la cr\u00e8che anim\u00e9e par Salvatore Milazzo, Michele Savatteri et leurs assistants (Antonio Sagone et Mario Interlandi). \u00a9 NDP<\/p>\n

\"JPGInstallation de la cr\u00e8che anim\u00e9e par Salvatore Milazzo, Michele Savatteri et leurs assistants (Antonio Sagone et Mario Interlandi). \u00a9 NDP<\/p>\n

\"JPGInstallation de la cr\u00e8che anim\u00e9e par Salvatore Milazzo, Michele Savatteri et leurs assistants (Antonio Sagone et Mario Interlandi). Les moutons attendent patiemment leur entr\u00e9e en sc\u00e8ne… \u00a9 NDP<\/p>\n

\"JPGInstallation de la cr\u00e8che anim\u00e9e par Salvatore Milazzo, Michele Savatteri et leurs assistants (Antonio Sagone et Mario Interlandi). \u00a9 NDP<\/p>\n

Art and craftsmanship workshops Salvatore MILAZZO have been exposed in 1991 in Europe.<\/p>\n

This accomplishment was made possible through the support of Salvatore MILAZZO, master craftsman, and his team Michele SAVATTERI, architect and artistic director LAVS the association Maurice de Sully.<\/p>\n

\"JPG<\/p>\n

\u00a9 NDP<\/p>\n

\"JPG\u00a9 NDP<\/p>\n

\"JPG\u00a9 NDP<\/p>\n

Put your Message of Peace near the crib of Notre-Dame de Paris<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Near the crib of the cathedral is located a large transparent ballot box. Pilgrims, visitors, believers or not, all men of good will from around the world, coming inside Notre Dame during this Christmas season are invited to register a Message of Peace and put it in this urn. This will fill throughout this Christmas season with more than 400 000 Messages of Peace enrolled in all languages. These messages are all prayer intentions and Peace who are prayed every evening during the final Mass at the Cathedral.<\/p>\n

You can read your Message of Peace in the box below.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\"JPG\u00a9 B\u00e9n\u00e9dicte S\u00e9venet<\/p>\n

Lien :<\/strong> http:\/\/www.notredamedeparis.fr\/spip.php?article1523<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Notre Dame de Paris f\u00eate ses 850 ans ! Avec pr\u00e8s de 14 millions de visiteurs par an, c’est le monument religieux le plus visit\u00e9 de France. Notre Dame de Paris f\u00eate ses 850 ans ! Nous revenons aujourd\u2019hui sur l\u2019histoire et les secrets de ce joyau de l\u2019architecture gothique. Par Louise DUPONT Vid\u00e9o : […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1278,62,260,8,1150,11,165,166,171,631,20,227,56,186,618,190],"tags":[1311,426,1312],"class_list":["post-5882","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-architecture","category-business","category-cinema","category-culture","category-danse","category-education","category-europe","category-expositions","category-histoire","category-hollywood","category-leadership","category-made-in-france","category-mdfde-2","category-religion","category-sculpture","category-television","tag-notre-dame-de-paris","tag-paris","tag-victor-hugo"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.francaisdeletranger.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5882","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.francaisdeletranger.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.francaisdeletranger.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.francaisdeletranger.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.francaisdeletranger.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5882"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.francaisdeletranger.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5882\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.francaisdeletranger.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5882"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.francaisdeletranger.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5882"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.francaisdeletranger.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5882"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}